Updated:
Status:
CVEs:
Fortra is actively researching multiple vulnerabilities impacting VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion Updates: CVE-2025-22224, CVE-2025-22225, and CVE-2025-22226.
VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check Time-of-Use) vulnerability that leads to an out-of-bounds write. A malicious actor with administrative privileges to a virtual machine may be able to exploit this issue to leak memory from the vmx process.
Who is affected?
The following products are affected by these vulnerabilities.
CVE-2025-22224, CVE-2025-22225, CVE-2025-22226
- VMware ESXi Versions 7.0 and 8.0
- VMware Cloud Foundation version 4.5.x, 5.x
- VMware Telco Cloud Platform version 5.x, 4.x, 3.x, 2.x
- VMware Telco Cloud Infrastructure 3.x, 2.x
CVE-2025-22224, CVE-2025-22226
- VMware Workstation Pro / Player (Workstation) version 17.x
CVE-2025-22226
- VMware Fusion version 13.x
What can I do?
Customers should install updates as soon as possible. The vendor recommends the following updates:
CVE-2025-22224, CVE-2025-22225, CVE-2025-22226
VMware ESXi VMware ESXi 8.0 Update 2d or VMware ESXi 8.0 Update 3d or VMware ESXi 7.0 Update 3s
VMware Cloud Foundation VMware Async patch for ESXi 8.0 Update 3d or VMware ESXi 7.0 Update 3s
VMware Telco Cloud Platform ESXi 8.0 Update 2d or VMware ESXi 8.0 Update 3d or VMware ESXi 7.0 Update 3s
VMware Telco Cloud Infrastructure VMware ESXi 7.0 Update 3s
CVE-2025-22224, CVE-2025-22226
VMware Workstation Pro / Player (Workstation) version 17.6.3
CVE-2025-22226
VMware Fusion version 13.6.3 recommended
For more information about these vulnerabilities, planned patches, and vendor recommendations, refer to the Security Bulletin and Vendor page.
How is Fortra helping me?
Fortra is actively researching this threat to build detection capabilities in addition to those listed below:
- FusionVM: Alert Logic released unauthenticated network scan detection for ESXi on March 6th, 2025.
- Tripwire IP360: Tripwire released scan coverage on March 12, 2025, to identify vulnerable instances for IP360. The following table identifies matching vulnerabilities.
CVE | Tripwire IP360 Vulnerabilities |
CVE-2025-22224 | 706615, 706618, or 706620 |
CVE-2025-22225 | 706616 |
CVE-2025-22226 | 706613, 706617, 706619, or 706621 |
Updates
Fortra has kicked off the Emerging Threats process for this vulnerability. We will update this article with new information about this vulnerability and related security coverage as it becomes available.
3/6/2025: Alert Logic released unauthenticated network scan detection for ESXi.
3/12/2025: Tripwire released scan coverage to identify vulnerable instances for IP360.