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Vulnerability Research

“BootHole” GRUB2 Bootloader Secure Boot Bypass

“BootHole” GRUB2 Bootloader Secure Boot BypassAs of July 29th, a buffer overflow vulnerability has been disclosed in the way that GRUB2 parses its configuration file, grub.cfg that can lead to full control over an affected system before OS boot. This bypass vulnerability has been assigned CVE-2020-10713. GRUB2 is utilized on almost all modern Linux systems, Windows systems since 2012 that...
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Playing the Long Game for Secure Remote Access With Complete Visibility and Controlled Access

Now more than ever, businesses are adapting to long-term remote work policies. This causes staff to greatly rely on personal devices to access corporate networks, which often contain sensitive data. But being away from the office, and the in-house security infrastructure presents new opportunities for malicious actors to breach your network.Furthermore, newer technologies, such as the IoT, present...
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Fuzzing Penetration Testing: An Important Tool for Cybersecurity

While fuzzing may sound like just another buzzword in the cybersec landscape, it has continued to gain popularity over the last several years and shows no signs of going away. Development teams know that unless their developers all just came down from Mount Olympus, there are likely to be security holes in their applications - and they need tools that can be used by anyone to simulate real attacks...
Vulnerability Research

F5 Big-IP TMUI RCE

On June 30th 2020, F5 disclosed a Remote Code Execution (RCE) (CVE-2020-5902) vulnerability in their Traffic Management User Interface (TMUI), also referred to as the Configuration Utility. The directory traversal vulnerability can allow execution of system commands, as well as reading and writing of files and execution of arbitrary Java code. This vulnerability has a CVSSv3 base score of 9.8. ...
Vulnerability Research

CVE-2020-2021 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in SAML Authentication Vulnerability

CVE-2020-2021 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OSA critical severity authentication bypass vulnerability in certain configurations of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS devices using Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) authentication.On June 29, 2020, Palo Alto issued a security advisory for PAN-OS versions with SAML authentication enabled and the 'Validate Identity Provider Certificate' option disabled ...
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Ripple20

Ripple20As of June 16th 2020, a total of 19 vulnerabilities, collectively called Ripple20, were found within an embedded TCP/IP stack software library. This library, developed by Treck, Inc. was used in the manufacturing chain across all industries and could affect several hundred million devices. Four vulnerabilities are considered critical and are tracked against CVE-2020-11896, CVE-2020-11897,...
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Ping Identity PingID SSH before 4.0.14 Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerability

Published on June 29th, 2020Ping Identity PingID SSH before 4.0.14 contains a heap buffer overflow in PingID-enrolled servers. This condition can be potentially exploited into a Remote Code Execution vector on the authenticating endpoint.Vulnerable Systems: Ping Identity PingID SSH before 4.0.14CVE Information: CVE-2020-10654Disclosure Timeline: Published Date:5/13/2020...
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OpenShift Container Platform Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information Vulnerability

Published on June 29th, 2020A flaw was found in OpenShift Container Platform where OAuth tokens are not encrypted when the encryption of data at rest is enabled.Credit: The information has been provided by Stefan Schimanski. The original article can be found at:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-10706Details: This flaw allows an attacker with access to a backup to obtain OAuth...
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Threat Intelligence Fostering Modern Vulnerability Management Platforms

Corporate and personal decisions are an important part of our daily life; many times they are made from our previous knowledge and lessons learned from similar events. To make a truly educated decision, the most complete information available is needed to quantify risks and estimate the potential returns of our actions.Unfortunately we don’t always have the answers to life’s unexpected challenges,...
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Saltstack RCE and vBulletin "incorrect access control" Vulnerabilities

Saltstack Remote Code Execution (RCE) Vulnerability For those that have implemented SaltStack in your cloud environment, please be aware of several vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-11651/CVE-2020-11652) that together allow a RCE condition, which could allow an attacker to take over your Master Salt server and then laterally move to your Salt minions. Please consider patching with release 3000.2 or...
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How to Use SAST and DAST to Meet ISA/IEC 62443 Compliance

In a recent cyber-attack, a metallurgy company became infected with ransomware. The firm shut down for a week to deal with the infection; the final costs for the system backup and production downtime came to over 50 million euros ($54 million). This follows a Kaspersky report, “The State of Industrial Cybersecurity” that shows 70% of companies expect an attack on their Operational Technology/...
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Threat Landscape: Shining a Light on Truly Critical Vulnerabilities

Intelligence-Driven Vulnerability ManagementResource-strapped IT departments need to prioritize vulnerabilities and threats that will have the most impact within their organization's environment. Many businesses rely on common vulnerability and severity metrics (CVE, CVSS, CWE, etc.) to prioritize vulnerabilities that need attention. Attackers, on the other hand, don't necessarily prioritize their...
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Better Enterprise Security Through Forced Quarantine

This article was originally published on TechAeris on May 08, 2020.What do you do if a small infected minority is threatening to infect the rest? By now, there probably isn’t a human being on the planet that doesn’t know the answer to this question: you place the infected in quarantine, separating them from the healthy. Collectively, throughout the world, we are distancing ourselves from the...
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Why Ignoring Web Application Security Can Be Costly

It’s easy to forget how dramatically the delivery of tech tools has changed over the decades. These days, few of us depend on a long list of desktop apps to do our work. Instead, we spend our working day logged into several web apps - simultaneously.Likewise, we can miss just how complex and interconnected the web app ecosystem is. Think you’re just using a single web app provided by a single...
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Security GPA®: Making the Grade with Risk-Based Prioritization

Security GPA is one the most-used, and most-loved features in Fortra Vulnerability Management platform. Designed for risk prioritization, Security GPA is predicated upon a simple metric that resonates across all levels of an organization. Based on the academic grading system that uses both a four-point numerical scale in tandem with the letter grades A-F, Security GPA has grown into a powerful and...